First, there must be a mechanism by which the radiation’s electric field or magnetic field interacts with the analyte. There are two general requirements for an analyte’s absorption of electromagnetic radiation. If you need more information about the properties of glass, or are ready talk to us about your application, request a quote today.\) We use a coordinate measuring machine, polarimeter, optical comparator, and high powered microscopes to check the optical properties of all of our products. We ensure optimal quality for all of our customers, so we have a wide variety of inspection tools at our disposal. We offer a wide range of services, such as: Swift Glass caters to customers across many different industries with a wide variety of different application needs. When looking to block a certain wavelength of light-as in many darkroom applications, for instance-you would choose glass that has a high absorption of that specific wavelength. If you shine a green light onto the green glass, however, almost all of the light would pass through the material. Shining a white light would cause a moderate amount of light to pass through. If a red light shines on green piece, it’s likely that almost no light would pass through. For example, take a green piece of glass. WavelengthĬertain wavelengths of light react with specific materials and increase their absorption. Different formulations of glass have different properties, and a glass chosen for its strength or impact resistance may not have the best optical clarity. Completely clear glass, for example, absorbs between 2-4% of the light that passes through it, while prismatic glass absorbs between 5-10%. Glass reacts to light differently based on its chemical composition. By reducing the thickness of the material, you increase the amount of light that can pass through. The more time it takes light to travel through glass, the more likely it is that a photon will excite an electron and be absorbed. Thickness is the easiest factor to understand and control. There are three main factors that impact absorbance: Thickness What Factors Change the Absorbance of Glass? If your application is being used to block light or reduce its intensity, you will want to select properties of glass to increase absorption. If your application calls for as much light as possible to be let through, you will want a glass that features low absorption. This can be very useful in some situations, and very unwanted in others. The absorbance factor of glass measures how much the intensity of the light decreases when it passes through the glass.Ī material with high absorption, such as a neutral density filter for a camera, can dramatically decrease the intensity of the light passing through. As photons are absorbed, the intensity of the light on the other side of the glass is reduced. When talking about glass specifically, we typically want as few photons as possible to be absorbed. This will cause the photon to be absorbed by the material and not pass through it. When a photon hits a material, it can emit energy that matches the amount required to excite an electron into a higher energy state. What Is the Absorption Spectrum of Glass? With this information, you will be able to make an informed decision about the right glass for your application. In this post, we will go over what absorption is, and what factors change the absorbance of glass. Refractive index is a measurement of the velocity at which light travels through a material.Ībsorption is another key property of glass.Transmission and transmittance are both ways of measuring the amount of light that can pass through a material without being absorbed.In previous posts, we have covered several different properties of glass, including transmittance, transmission, and refractive index. Posted by Sheila Reynolds on 2:31 pm | Leave a Commentįor engineers who work with glass parts or components, there are many important properties of glass to understand. Custom Glass for 3D Printing Applications.Schott BOROFLOAT® Glass for the Lighting Industry.Prism Rods for Aerospace, Aircraft & Fluidics Industries.Annular Edge Glass for Pharmaceutical & Petrochemical Applications.MAXOS® Type A High Pressure Gauge Glass.Glass Wafer Fabrication (Borosilicate & Quartz).
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